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John Dempsey "Jack" Nash is the only Veteran of the Battle of San Jacinto known to be buried in Kaufman County. He fought with Capt. Henry Wax Karne's 2nd regiment of Volunteer Cavalry from March 23 - May 28, 1836 - the same company with Deaf Smith. From "Heroes of San Jacinto": John D. Nash--arrived in Texas in April 1835. On July 25, 1835, he was granted land in de Zavalla's colony; served in Captain James Cheshire's company in the siege of Bexar in 1835; served in Captain Karnes company from March 23 to May 28, 1836. (Service record No. 1439) Mr. Nash was granted land by the San Augustine Co. board and was elected Sheriff of that county in 1850. Nash was known as "Jack" his entire life. He was born 28 Dec 1815 and he grew up in Nashborough, TN, son of Dempsey Nash & Lucy Garrett. He came to Texas with his older brother, William and family. They went first to San Augustine and there enlisted to assist in the fight against Mexico for independence. From "Founders and Patriots of the Republic of Texas, Daughters of the Republic of Texas": John D. Nash, Capt., married Ellender Addison "Ellen" Hemphill. When Texas began its revolt against Mexico, Nash participated in the Siege of Bexar. The following spring, Nash fought under Sam Houston when the Texas army defeated General Santa Anna at San Jacinto. When someone presented the Mexican dictator's horse to Houston as a souvenir, Houston ordered Nash to ride it off the battlefield and asked him to care for it.
On August 30, 1837, in San Augustine, Jack Nash married Ellender "Ellen" Addison Hemphill. Born 8 Aug 1820 she was the daughter of William Augustus and Lucretia Coleman Hemphill. Jack & Ellen Nash had the following known children:
**2 children were born between Oscar and Lucretia, and evidently died as infants. More on Jack Nash's children at bottom of page. Jack Nash and Sam Houston became good friends. It was Nash who presented Houston with the wooden walking stick seen in one of the better-known photographs of Houston. ![]() Sam Houston with Walking Stick given to him by J. D. Nash In 1850, five years after Texas statehood, Nash won election as Sheriff of San Augustine County.
After serving a single two-year term as Sheriff, Jack moved his family to Bastrop County where his cousin, F. M. Nash, had resided. F. M. "Michael" Nash had been killed by Indians in 1840, leaving a wife and several children who were struggling to survive. (See below for more information on Michael Nash's death.) Jack Nash was hoping the move would not only benefit his immediate family but the widow's family as well. Jack Nash was a farmer and operated a ferry at a point on the Colorado River about six miles from Bastrop. By 1854, Jack's ferry on the Colorado River was proving successful. Anyone traveling from Huntsville to Austin would cross the Colorado on Nash's ferry. Houston, by this time, was serving in the U.S. Senate and while on his visits from Washington with his constituents he would take advantage of the chance to visit with Jack Nash and family. Visits at the Nash home were considered pleasant. Ellen Nash was a good cook, Jack could play the fiddle quite well and was known as an exuberant story teller, as was Houston. Houston stated later in his life that he always enjoyed his visits with Jack Nash. In 1855 Jack and Ellen lost their son, John D. Nash Jr., who died of unknown causes and was buried in the Hemphill Cemetery in Bastrop County. 1860 Bastrop County TX Census
During the War Between the States, Jack's son Oscar served in Co F 17th TX Infantry. He had 2 cousins, John O. Nash and Cicero E. Nash who also served in that unit. Cicero died during the war and Oscar named a son, Cicero Ernest Nash, in his cousin's honor. In the late 1860's Jack went into the Stage business with J. F. "Punch" Nash, another Nash relative, and he also operated a freight business. On the 1870 census, Jack and son Oscar were listed under the surname NASCH. 1870 Bastrop Co TX Census
Jack Nash had a keen business mind and seemed to have focused on making a prosperous living in his every pursuit. He clearly understood the importance of transportation which was shown in his ferry business, but when the Houston and Texas Central Railroad laid tracks through upper Bastrop County in 1871, pointed towards Austin, Nash moved his family to a new community called McDade adjacent to the tracks. He saw the railroad as bringing thirsty and hungry travelers, and freight business to Bastrop County. 1871 was a heart-breaking year for Jack Nash and family. Ironically both his twin sons died that year, only five months apart. Colorado Reveille - Bastrop Co TX - 25 March 1871 By 1872 Oscar Nash was in business with his father. Oscar had married Marcia G. McKinney, daughter of Charles and Mary McKinney, on 10 Aug 1862 in Bastrop, and they had 4 children. But on May 23, 1872, Marcia died. She was buried in the Hemphill Bend Cemetery. Also, by 1872 Jack Nash had purchased two wooden buildings on McDade's main road, just across from the railroad tracks. These structures housed Jack's saloon and stage stop. When those buildings burned, he built a sturdy rock building that still stands, now the oldest structure in McDade, Texas. ![]() Jack Nash's "Rock Front Saloon" building has a Texas Historical Marker on it: In 1873 Jack & Ellen's daughter Fannie married, and their son Oscar married for a second time to Marie Antonio Ploeger, born 1854 and daughter of Dr. Carl Ludwig Henrich and Marie Langhammer, emigrants from Prussia. Bastrop Advertiser Bastrop Advertiser - July 4, 1874 1880 Bastrop County Census
Three days later retaliation was made on the Bishops and Nashes for the shooting: Bastrop News - 16 Feb 1881 "A fire in McDade last night destroyed the saloon of Tom Bishop, the store of Cohen Bros., the house of H. K. Barbee, and the saloon of O. F. Nash. Fire started, it is supposed by an incendiary, at 2 o'clock a.m. in the back of Bishop's saloon." These incidents had dire consequences on the Nash family. Marie Nash, Oscar's wife, was a weak person. After learning of her sons' involvement in the shooting death and Oscar's business being destroyed, she suffered what was considered a heart seizure at that time. She did not recover. Bastrop News - 5 Mar 1881 John Nash and his friend were acquitted in the death of Davis. On January 25, 1883, Ellen Nash died. This left Jack with his daughter Lou in his house, with sons Oscar and Horace, and daughter Fannie living nearby in Bastrop County. The Infamous Christmas Day Shootout in McDadeOn Christmas Day, 1883, there was a shootout on the main street in McDade which was done in retaliation for the hanging of three men several months before by a vigilante group. Killed were cousins of the Nash family named Beatty. Participants used the Nash buildings as cover and many Nash men saw the shootings. Oscar and Horace Nash were called to testify at the hearings and trial which began January 14, 1884. This incident was said to have been a sign at just how uncivilized Bastrop County was for the times. In 1883, Oscar Nash married for a third time to a widow named Theresa Brettner. It was during this time, after Ellen's death and with unrest within the town, and with old age and failing health catching up to Jack, that he decided to move to more civilized surroundings. He and daughter Lucretia, who had never married, moved to Kaufman in 1889 to be near Nash relatives - descendants of his brother William and sister Lucretia Crouch - and to get away from the memories in McDade. On 28 Aug 1890, Jack's daughter Fannie died in Bastrop County. Although feeble he managed to travel there from Kaufman for the funeral. In 1897 Oscar Nash died and was buried next to his second wife Marie at Fairview Cemetery, per his request. Lou Nash and Her Portrait of Sam HoustonAccording to Nash family lore Lucretia "Lou" Nash, Jack's daughter, painted a portrait of Sam Houston while he was on one of his visits to their home in Bastrop County. This would have been in the 1850's, as at the time Houston was a Senator. Lou was a reputed artist and evidence shows that she asked to paint Houston while he was holding the walking stick given him by her father. Lucretia's niece, Marcia Nash Miller - Oscar's daughter - wrote a letter which states, "Aunt Lou Nash painted a picture of Sam Houston when he Lucretia apparently kept the painting, and did not give it to Houston, because Marcia recalled having seen the portrait before Lucretia and Jack moved to Kaufman Texas, but not afterwards. She stated: "I don't know what ever became of the picture and the cane. Possibly the painting stayed in Bastrop County, with other family members, yet there is still a chance Lucretia died with it in their possession and that it was placed where Marcia would not have seen it. ![]() Lucretia Nash - circa 1900 in Kaufman Lucretia Nash never married and is buried next to her father. Kaufman Sun - July 1, 1898 - Friday Click here to see another obituary found in the Dallas Morning News, July 1, 1898 Bastrop Advertiser
![]() Jack Nash's Tombstone - Kaufman City Cemetery A Dark Side to Jack Nash's FamilyJack's grandson, Cicero Ernest Nash - son of Oscar - was an outlaw known as 'Kid Nash'. On 20 Dec 1892 in Shreveport, Caddo Parish, Louisiana, Kid Nash and his partner, Elmo Barnett, robbed and killed a man named John McCarty - a man they had known in Bastrop County. The two were on the run for many months but were finally caught and taken to Shreveport to stand trial. On 15 Sep 1894, Kid Nash was found guilty for the crime he committed. After Kid Nash's verdict, Jack Nash was taken to Shreveport by Lucretia to plead for his grandson's life on several occasions for nearly four years. He was hoping his reputation could spare his grandson's life. The trips were hard on Jack - part by train and part by overland stage - and it left him weak and ill and despondent. Ironically, the trips proved to have been made in vain as Kid Nash was hung for his crime not long after Jack's death. Jack's daughter, Lou, never married and cared for her father before his death. She was the last of Jack's children to pass on. Dallas Morning News 30 January 1929 Part 1 Page Seven ![]() INFO ON JACK NASH'S KNOWN GRANDCHILDRENOSCAR FRITZ ALLEN NASH
Married #2 Marie Antonio Ploeger - 1873
Married #3 - Theresa Bretner - 1883
HORACE C NASH
FRANCES ELIZABETH "FANNIE" NASH
HEMPHILL BEND CEMETERY - Bastrop Co TX
FAIRVIEW CEMETERY - Bastrop, Texas
INFORMATION ON MICHAEL NASH, COUSIN TO JACK NASHAbout two months after this, Michael Nash was killed by the Indians in Bastrop County. Mr. Nash immigrated to Texas about the year 1830, and settled in or near the town of Columbus. He remained there until after the War with Mexico, and then moved to the town of Bastrop, where he followed the carpenter's trade. He was a great hunter, and his fondness for the sport eventually cost him very dearly. On Saturday, the first day of September, 1840, Nash took his gun and went out on one of his usual hunts. After he had gone several miles he succeeded in killing a deer, which he butchered and tied behind his saddle. He then started home, and as he was about crossing a creek he was fired upon by some Indians who were concealed in a thicket nearby. Nash failing to return home that night, the alarm was given, and early the next morning a party went out to search for him, and found his body where the Indians had killed him. His scalp had been taken; the buzzards had picked out his eyes, and his body was so mangled by wolves or by the Indians that it was with difficulty his friends could identify him. He left a wife and five children. VETERANS of the BATTLE of SAN JACINTO2nd Regiment Volunteers Cavalry / Spy CompanyOfficers Volunteers-Destruction Vince's Bridge Volunteers-Hunt for Santa Anna |